Hi Gang, Craig once more to wrap up this weird series about cautionary tales for writers. You can check out the two previous posts at these links:

This one is about something that’s all the rage right now; prequels. You have a cool story, and one of the supporting characters could have been your main character if you weren’t into it eight chapters already. Wouldn’t that character’s story be fun to write? Seems like everyone is doing it today.
I’ve struggled with all the things these posts relate to. I wrote a fun stand-alone, and my author friends begged me to make it into a series. What the hell am I going to do for an encore? (Wrote it anyway. Polishes nails.) I’ve struggled to live within the parameters I established multiple volumes into my ongoing series. (That one is a series on purpose.)
Then it occurred to me, one of the characters from my trilogy has a great origin story. It’s a fantasy, and I already have a great world established, let’s go for it.
Now we’re starting to stitch the posts together. Canon means she has to survive, otherwise she can’t appear in the trilogy I already published. I have to live within my fences. She can and must evolve, but can’t go beyond what we’ve seen in the trilogy. Fans will automatically know this, so I’ve lost some of the tension I have with other stories. As a stand alone tale, new readers can still have this concern, so bonus there.
My problems were minor compared to some things I see going on in the Star Wars universe. The most recent tale there is called Obi-Wan Kenobi. It’s a prequel to the very first theatrical release, A New Hope.
It’s a story about Obi-Wan trying to rescue a pre-teen Princess Leah from the clutches of Darth Vader and his minions. Can you see the prequel problem-clouds forming?
Vader, Kenobi, and Leah all have to survive according to canon from the first film. There’s zero risk they’ll be killed, and the tension automatically deflates. We know before the first credits roll that Kenobi is going to succeed. What’s left to tell?
Honestly, they did a pretty good job with it and I enjoyed it. It’s Star Wars. Let’s just offer some possible changes to see if we could ramp up the tension.
What if we kicked Leah to the curb in favor of another Force Sensitive child? I would use a girl, since Anakin was a boy. We’ve never seen this kid before, maybe the survival won’t be guaranteed. Gives you a chance to haunt Kenobi with his Anakin failure, because this kid could become a Jedi or a Sith. Only this time, the Sith aren’t a distant long shot, Kenobi has personal experience with them.
Kenobi and Vader can still wail the tar out of each other, and we expect this. But nothing is guaranteed. Sure, they’ll both survive, but what role will the kid play? Will the kid survive? Will she help Vader? Those become possibilities now.
Vader can’t extract some revenge and lop off one of Kenobi’s limbs, or he would have had a prosthetic as an old man.
We can’t have Leah using the Force, or she would have in the films. We can’t have Vader figure out that she’s his daughter, because that was a big reveal in the films. He can’t learn it for the sake of this show, then somehow forget it for twenty years to learn it again.
In a prequel there is absolutely zero fear these things could happen. Consider whether you need to include other established characters in your prequel. In my personal case, I did not.
Think about the canon you’ve already delivered and how you’re going to work within those parameters, even though they were created in a different volume. Consider one upmanship during your climactic event. Maybe you want the prequel to be more exciting than the main event, but it shouldn’t be so cataclysmic the main series gets spoiled.
I hope this mini-series helps some of you out. Drop me a line and let me know what you thought.
It’s an interesting narrative
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I think you should write that Star Wars prequel.
I had enough trouble with my series when the character from the future in the first book turned up in his own time in book 6. What didn’t he know, what did he know that would have forced his attitudes in the first book? What could the character who knew this future person six years ago say to him, or not? If you’re confused, just go with the flow and know that after another year of writing I’d sorted it out. And never, ever, put a person from the future in your first book… not if you’re going to meet him again later, at any rate.
Mind you, the future guy had his own prequel in book four.
Are you confused now?
Must read the next in your series 🙂
Jemima
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That is confusing, Jemima. You understand the risks involved with prequels, even if yours was more of a series.
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Great examples Craig. I’ve noticed quite a few prequels released this past year by trad authors and wondered why after a few years write a prequel. But after reading a few from my favs, I’m hooked on prequels, lol. 🙂
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Some of them are quite good. There are some pitfalls and I wanted to mention them.
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I appreciate that 🙂
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Reblogged this on Kim's Musings.
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Great comparison, Craig. There is so much that is known and can’t be changed in a prequel. A new character changes that.
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Glad you enjoyed it. Thanks for the comment.
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Very interesting insight on prequels, Craig. I’ve never considered the ramifications and lost tension when dealing with a known storyline. Very cool post! Now, after I write the Jazz Baby sequel, I’ll get started on the prequel!
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Might help. I have a hunch people will be interested in those stories.
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I’ve never written a prequel before, but it would be fun to give it a try.
I gave the Obi-Wan series a try, but one episode was enough for me. Maybe I just wasn’t into it, or maybe it was because I knew what came later.
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I often find myself watching things even after they lose my attention. I figure there could be a writing lesson in there somewhere.
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HI Craig, this is good food for thought and now I know I will never write a prequel. I wouldn’t anyway because any characters I create reach the end of the line when I publish a book. I don’t think I’ll manage a traditional series either for the same reason. A series which focuses on different characters, maybe. Lately, I’ve been struggling to work on novels as they just take so long to write and work is so busy. It was easier when there was the pandemic and I only worked and wrote. Now I need to work, write and do all the social things again and I’m just sinking a little especially because my books are so ridiculously complicated. I’m more interested in writing short stories that are so much more fun for me and so much quicker.
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I understand all of that. Never say never. Maybe you’ll want to write the still living prequel of a character that was a ghost in the first tale.
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You are right, never say never.
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I’ve avoided prequels, Craig, for all the reasons you listed. Some authors are good at them, but as you point out, they have to be well planned. Star Wars was a good example of the challenges since most of us have seen at least some of the films. Happy Writing!
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That’s mostly why my examples are all film. It’s best when a lot of people can relate.
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I haven’t watched the latest Star Wars, but I see how changing one character in the prequel could have made it stronger. Made me think. That’s probably true of every book but especially a prequel. Great series!
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If someone gives these tips a thought, that’s all I can ask. Authors can produce whatever they want. Prequels come with their own problems that I refer to as fences.
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Great advice, Craig. You could ruin a good series if you do not plan accordingly.
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So true. Thanks for checking it out.
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Great series, Craig. Thank you for it.
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Glad you liked it. Thanks.
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I had that same thought about Obi-Wan. One character change could have made such a difference. It would have eliminated so many plot problems as well as added new tensions. What if the Leah replacement had been Palpatine’s secret child (Rey’s father) and they didn’t know if he was going to follow in his father’s footsteps or not? Or what if the Leah replacement was an Empire target Obi-wan had to protect? He or she could have had parallels drawn with Reva’s character. I had so many thoughts/wishes when I saw that series.
I love how you pulled this series of posts together. Great series.
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So glad you liked it. I love your Palpatine idea, and it would have improved on my suggestion by a mile.
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Not an improvement. Just one different way to go. Wouldn’t it be great if they asked us to write a plot for them? We’d crush it!
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We’re available. I’d rearrange something.
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I’d rearrange EVERYTHING.
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I agree.
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Another great post in this series, Craig. It’s fun when a minor character demands more page time with their own story. I love what you did with Serang! I wrote a prequel to Ghostly Interference as a short story, but now with my publishing contract, I can’t do anything with it. 😦 Boo! Anyway, this post gives food for thought. Thanks for sharing!
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Thank you, Jan. They are valid tales, but they require a bit of thought.
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Great advice on prequels. As you say, so much is known already by the reader. Thanks for sharing, Craig! 💕🙂
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If it makes someone think, that about all I can ask. Some of them are really good.
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For sure! 🙂💖
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What’s especially frustrating about the Star Wars prequels is that only a few years earlier, Lucas had deftly side-stepped all those “prequel” pitfalls with Young Indiana Jones.
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True.
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Reblogged this on Viv Drewa – The Owl Lady.
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Thanks for sharing.
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When I ended up writing three books in a series, several people advised me to hold off publishing any until all three were written. They warned that things would change, or that I’d wish they could. It was wonderful advice, and you’ve illustrated several reasons why. A series means that some things will be known to the reader just by the fact that’s there’s another book.
I think of a TV series where you know the main characters will carry on. Like seeing a landing party in Star Trek – pity the poor red shirt! Thanks for giving us things to think about. I hope you have a great week.
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Thanks, Dan. I’m trying to follow that same advice with a current project.
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If done correctly, prequels can attract readers to a series. I’ve done it.
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Very true. I’ve done it, too.
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Intriguing post, Craig. I hadn’t thought much about prequels prior to reading this. Your examples and the pros/cons are very helpful.
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Thank you, Gwen.
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I’ve been reading some excellent Fantasy prequels recently and getting more interested in the series as a result.
I note many authors give away these stories for joining their mailing lists.
My Goblin series took a similar tack in having a book of short stories related to details of the world, but I’ve considered doing a prequel for an origin event that is referred to several times in the series.
As a reader, I enjoy exploring these alternate views into well constructed Fantasy worlds.
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They can be wonderful. Consider the stick pins that you inherit from the original series, and you should be fine.
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Excellent summary of prequel pros and cons, showing what writers can do to escape self-limiting thoughts. Thanks, Craig!
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Thanks for weighing in.
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I loved these posts, Craig. Most helpful.
I have embarked on some prequels for my Wolves of Vimar series. I can understand better now how difficult it is, remembering what must change and what stay the same. Many thanks.
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So glad you got something out of them. Thank you.
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This is such an important point, Craig. Even when writing comedy there has to be some tension and I’ve read a couple of lukewarm (no Star Wars pun intended) prequels that haven’t really gripped me in the same way as the original tale. Even if you try to rack up the tension by having the ‘known’ character emotionally involved with someone who might be bumped-off, it creates one of those ongoing ‘ripples in time’ that impact on the future situation – like Homer and his time travelling in Treehouse of Horror V… 🙂
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I think they’re more complicated than the original novel. You can’t change someone so much they no longer fit the existing novel, etc.
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Interesting post, thank you, Craig. Food for thought.
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Glad you liked it.
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Reblogged this on Chris The Story Reading Ape's Blog.
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Thanks for sharing, Chris.
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Happy to spread the information around, Craig 😃
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I love what you did with the prequel to Star Wars, your version is far more interesting…
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Prequels can be great. They still need all the tension and plot points like any other story. I thought maybe some pitfalls would help someone.
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Your advice is always well received, Craig…
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